50 Years Since The Lancia Stratos Claimed Its First International Rally Victory

It is now 50 years since the Lancia Stratos won its first international rally victory back in 1973 at the Tour De France Automobile.

To mark the event, the Circuit de Remparts d’Angoulême in France organised a celebration with many guests on the historic route of Nouvelle-Aquitaine, hosting classic cars, exhibitions, and exceptional rallies, including former driver and two European rally Championship winner Bernard Darniche.

 

“Today we celebrate 50 years since the first victory of the Lancia Stratos, one of the most successful rally cars of all time, known to the public as “la bête à gagner”. Together with 037 and Delta, the Lancia Stratos has become a legend in the world of rallying. But that’s not all. Lancia Stratos is one of the most iconic cars in the history of the brand. This brutal and efficient car had essential design elements that entered the collective imaginary and guided us in the design of the future cars of Lancia: the round rear headlights, the aerodynamic shape, and the color blocking of the interior,” stated Luca Napolitano, CEO of the Lancia brand.

Fifty years ago, to the day, on September 25th, 1973, the Lancia Stratos began the first chapter of a memorable story in world rallying by claiming their first victory in an international event.

In 1973 Lancia entered into competition with the Stratos, still a prototype, it was driven by the due of Munari and Mannucci. The September of that year it achieved that important first win on the Tour de France Automobile. This success followed the first in April in the Firestone Rally, which set the scene for an incredible run of wins. Lancia became dominant in rallying wining not only the Monte Carlo Rally three times in a row, but they also claimed three World Constructors Championships from 1974 to 1976 and three European Driver’s Championships. Munari, driving a Stratos even won the FIA Rally Driver’s Cup in 1977.

Starting in 1975 the car featured the now iconic shite and green colours of new sponsor Alitalia, with the tricolour logo forming a wedge creating one of the best looking motorsport liveries of all time.

Driving the Stratos, Bernard Darniche won two Euro European Rally Championships and four out of the seven rounds
he won in his career were part of the World Rally Championship.

The Stratos was something of a brutal and efficient car, designed and built specially to win and break away from the more traditional offerings from other manufacturers. The inspiration for the Stratos came from the 1970s “Strato’s Zero” prototype, a futuristic wedge shape designed for rallying. The final version was unveiled the following year, with its sharp front end, wide wheel arches and a sloping front windshield that encompassed the front pillar and continued into the side windows. The roof dropped away vertically over a small rear window which was enveloped by the large rear bonnet.

The bonnet and the trunk were made up of two parts, both being lightweight shells included their own wheel arch fenders and opened wide for easy access to the engine bay. The large wing mounted at the rear was designed purposefully and the front had a pair of round headlamps.

The V6 engine was based on that in the Ferrari Dino 246, and really sounded the part. The interior was also functional, entirely designed to be focussed on the driver. Just two seats and two compartments for racing helmets.

In the road version there was the so called “Color-Blocking”, where continuous contrasts played through the interior using the primary colors of blue, red and yellow.

Lancia created something of an unconventional style icon from a design perspective, not just an historic automotive legend. Those round taillights, the aerodynamic wing, and the primary colors in the interior made the futuristic design stand out and remains contemporary, even today. It was one of the brands nine historic cars that provided inspiration for Lancia’s future models.

It was a balance of geometric forms and high performance, which are a hallmark of Lancia’s racing and rally cars, from the 037 to the Delta, that first outright victory saw the long career of the Stratos which was still winning as late as 1981, three years after production finished.

Thanks to Stellantis and Lancia for the images, 

Simon

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